Shellfish stocks in the Outer Hebrides are to be protected through new conservation measures introduced by the Scottish Government.
The controls, which were developed by the local fishing industry, will help to protect the future of crab and lobster catches that are worth an average GBP 2.7 million (EUR 3.8 million; USD 4.1 million) to the local economy every year.
With immediate effect, the minimum landing size of key shellfish species have been increased as follows: Brown crab from 140mm to 150mm; velvet crab from 65mm to 70mm; and lobster from 87mm to 90mm over two years.
The landing of female lobsters larger than 145mm and those missing one or both claws will also be restricted.
"The management measures coming into force will help in securing the long-term sustainability of these stocks,” said Richard Lochhead, Scottish Fisheries Secretary. "This order is a great example of what can be accomplished when local fishing interests and government work together, and demonstrates how Scottish fishermen are leading the way in Europe with their commitment to sustainable practices."
The measures were developed by the Outer Hebrides Inshore Fisheries Group (IFG) as part of its management plan to improve the sustainability of local fish stocks.
Duncan MacInnes, secretary of the Western Isles Fishermen’s Association, said that increasing the minimum landing size would provide increases in yield and egg production, which would result in increased profitability for fishermen in the short to medium term.
"In addition, no new additional resources will be required, as both industry and enforcement officials are all familiar with compliance procedures already in place for enforcing minimum and maximum landing sizes," said MacInnes.
